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The journal articles below have been checked against publisher and DOI records. Titles are reproduced as published. Publication years follow the journal citation/issue year; an online-first date can therefore fall in the preceding year.
2026
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K. Dziubińska-Kühn, G. Musabirova, S. Effertz, L. Gerhards, J. Matysik, I. A. Solov’yov, R. B. Jolivet. Sodium–Potassium Competition Controls Xenon Uptake in Cucurbiturils. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 148(34), 36900–36911 (2026).
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M. H. Ali, G. Musabirova, L. Gerhards, I. A. Solov’yov, J. P. Berry, J. Matysik, A. Alia. Detection of the Carcinogen Benzo[a]pyrene through Photochemically Induced Dynamic Nuclear Polarization: Linking Liquid-State ¹H NMR with Spatially Resolved Imaging. Anal. Chem. 98(18), 13598–13608 (2026).
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P. H. Alvarez, L. Gerhards, I. A. Solov’yov, P. J. Hore. Reaction-yield detected magnetic resonance spectroscopy of radical pairs in cryptochrome-4a: a computational study. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 251, 528–538 (2026).
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L. Gerhards, J. Hungerland, F. Schuhmann, A. Y. Kostritski, V. Bačić, B. Geiger, A. Bravo Vidal, W. Pezeshkian, F. Ortmann, C. Wiebeler, I. A. Solov’yov. Multiscale modeling approaches in biomolecular physics. Adv. Phys. X 11(1), 2660655 (2026).
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G. Musabirova, O. B. Morozova, A. S. Kiryutin, I. S. Anisimova, I. V. Zhukov, T. Theiss, L. Gerhards, B. G. E. Zoller, T. Gulder, J. Matysik, I. A. Solov’yov, A. V. Yurkovskaya. Conformational Switching Controls Biradical Spin Dynamics in Flavin–Tryptophan Dyads. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 148(15), 15897–15910 (2026).
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G. Grüning, L. Gerhards, C. Sampson, D. R. Kattnig, I. A. Solov’yov. Spin Relaxation Does Not Preclude Magnetic Field Effects on Lipid Autoxidation. ACS Cent. Sci. 12(1), 49–62 (2026).
2025
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T. Theiss, G. Musabirova, L. Gerhards, I. S. Anisimova, B. G. E. Zoller, T. N. H. Nguyen, D. Denisov, A. Schmidt, S. Panter, S. Weber, C. Tegenkamp, I. A. Solov’yov, J. Matysik, T. Gulder. Distance-Dependence of Photo-CIDNP in Biomimetic Tryptophan–Flavin Diads. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 64, e202510116 (2025).
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L. Gerhards, A. Deser, D. R. Kattnig, J. Matysik, I. A. Solov’yov. Weak Radiofrequency Field Effects on Biological Systems Mediated through the Radical Pair Mechanism. Chem. Rev. 125(17), 8051–8088 (2025).
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F. Balzaretti, M. von Einem, L. Gerhards, E. Macke, T. Neudecker, L. Colombi Ciacchi, W. Dononelli, S. Köppen-Hannemann. A Multiscale Modeling Approach to Understand the Degradation of Glyphosate under Dark and Light Conditions. J. Phys. Chem. C 129(31), 13910–13922 (2025).
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P. Mentzel, L. Gerhards, D. Koppenhöfer, A. Schmiedel, M. Holzapfel, N. N. Lukzen, I. A. Solov’yov, U. E. Steiner, C. Lambert. Revealing the Impact of g-Tensor Anisotropy on the Charge Recombination in Donor–Acceptor Dyads Under High Magnetic Fields. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 147(26), 23068–23078 (2025).
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P. L. Benjamin, L. Gerhards, I. A. Solov’yov, P. J. Hore. Magnetosensitivity of Model Flavin–Tryptophan Radical Pairs in a Dynamic Protein Environment. J. Phys. Chem. B 129(24), 5937–5947 (2025).
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M. Majewska, M. Hanić, R. Bartölke, J. Schmidt, J. Bożek, L. Gerhards, H. Mouritsen, K.-W. Koch, I. A. Solov’yov, I. Brand. European Robin Cryptochrome-4a Associates with Lipid Bilayers in an Ordered Manner, Fulfilling a Molecular-Level Condition for Magnetoreception. ACS Chem. Biol. 20(3), 592–606 (2025).
2024
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P. H. Alvarez, L. Gerhards, I. A. Solov’yov, M. C. de Oliveira. Quantum phenomena in biological systems. Front. Quantum Sci. Technol. 3, 1466906 (2024).
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P. Kurle-Tucholski, L. Gerhards, Y. Ding, Y. Kim, I. S. Anisimova, A. Alia, I. A. Solov’yov, J. Matysik. Nuclear hyperpolarization in electron-transfer proteins: Revealing unexpected light-induced ¹⁵N signals with field-cycling magic-angle spinning NMR. J. Magn. Reson. Open 21, 100168 (2024).
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G. J. Pažėra, T. P. Fay, I. A. Solov’yov, P. J. Hore, L. Gerhards. Spin Dynamics of Radical Pairs Using the Stochastic Schrödinger Equation in MolSpin. J. Chem. Theory Comput. 20(19), 8412–8421 (2024).
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A. Frederiksen, L. Gerhards, P. Reinholdt, J. Kongsted, I. A. Solov’yov. Importance of Polarizable Embedding for Absorption Spectrum Calculations of Arabidopsis thaliana Cryptochrome 1. J. Phys. Chem. B 128(26), 6283–6290 (2024).
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A. V. Solov’yov, A. V. Verkhovtsev, N. J. Mason, R. A. Amos, I. Bald, G. Baldacchino, B. Dromey, M. Falk, J. Fedor, L. Gerhards, et al. Condensed Matter Systems Exposed to Radiation: Multiscale Theory, Simulations, and Experiment. Chem. Rev. 124(13), 8014–8129 (2024).
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J. Luo, P. Benjamin, L. Gerhards, H. J. Hogben, P. J. Hore. Orientation of birds in radiofrequency fields in the absence of the Earth’s magnetic field – a possible test for the radical pair mechanism of magnetoreception. J. R. Soc. Interface 21(217), 20240133 (2024).
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G. Grüning, L. Gerhards, S. Y. Wong, D. R. Kattnig, I. A. Solov’yov. The Effect of Spin Relaxation on Magnetic Compass Sensitivity in ErCry4a. ChemPhysChem 25(19), e202400129 (2024).
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A. Frederiksen, M. Aldag, I. A. Solov’yov, L. Gerhards. Activation of Cryptochrome 4 from Atlantic Herring. Biology 13(4), 262 (2024).
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D. Timmer, G. Hergert, L. Gerhards, D. C. Lünemann, N. Schröder, T. Greven, J. I. van der Vlugt, A. De Sio, I. A. Solov’yov, J. Christoffers, C. Lienau. Structural Flexibility Slows Down Charge Transfers in Diaminoterephthalate-C₆₀ Dyads. J. Phys. Chem. C 128(6), 2380–2391 (2024).
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J. C. Stephani, L. Gerhards, B. Khairalla, I. A. Solov’yov, I. Brand. How do Antimicrobial Peptides Interact with the Outer Membrane of Gram-Negative Bacteria? Role of Lipopolysaccharides in Peptide Binding, Anchoring, and Penetration. ACS Infect. Dis. 10(2), 763–778 (2024).
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C. Yuan, L. Gerhards, I. A. Solov’yov, K. Dedek. Biotin-cGMP and -cAMP are able to permeate through the gap junctions of some amacrine cells in the mouse retina despite their large size. Front. Ophthalmol. 3, 1334602 (published 2024).
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L. Gerhards, M. Werr, O. Hübner, I. A. Solov’yov, H.-J. Himmel. Peculiar Differences between Two Copper Complexes Containing Similar Redox-Active Ligands: Density Functional and Multiconfigurational Calculations. Inorg. Chem. 63(2), 961–975 (2024).
2023
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L. Jacobsen, J. Hungerland, V. Bačić, L. Gerhards, F. Schuhmann, I. A. Solov’yov. Introducing the Automated Ligand Searcher. J. Chem. Inf. Model. 63(23), 7518–7528 (2023).
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N. Mitschke, W. C. Sum, K. Hassan, M. Kirchenwitz, H. Schrey, L. Gerhards, H. Kellner, T. E. B. Stradal, J. C. Matasyoh, M. Stadler. Biologically active drimane derivatives isolated from submerged cultures of the wood-inhabiting basidiomycete Dentipellis fragilis. RSC Adv. 13(37), 25752–25761 (2023).
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N. Thoben, T. Kaper, S. de Graaff, L. Gerhards, M. Schmidtmann, T. Klüner, R. Beckhaus, S. Doye. Density Functional Theory Calculations for Multiple Conformers Explaining the Regio- and Stereoselectivity of Ti-Catalyzed Hydroaminoalkylation Reactions. ChemPhysChem 24(17), e202300370 (2023).
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F. Schuhmann, L. Ryvkin, J. D. McLaren, L. Gerhards, I. A. Solov’yov. Across atoms to crossing continents: Application of similarity measures to biological location data. PLoS ONE 18(5), e0284736 (2023).
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L. Gerhards, C. Nielsen, D. R. Kattnig, P. J. Hore, I. A. Solov’yov. Modeling spin relaxation in complex radical systems using MolSpin. J. Comput. Chem. 44(19), 1704–1714 (2023).
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J. Matysik, L. Gerhards, T. Theiss, L. Timmermann, P. Kurle-Tucholski, G. Musabirova, R. Qin, F. Ortmann, I. A. Solov’yov, T. Gulder. Spin Dynamics of Flavoproteins. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 24(9), 8218 (2023).
2022
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G. Grüning, S. Y. Wong, L. Gerhards, F. Schuhmann, D. R. Kattnig, P. J. Hore, I. A. Solov’yov. Effects of Dynamical Degrees of Freedom on Magnetic Compass Sensitivity: A Comparison of Plant and Avian Cryptochromes. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 144(50), 22902–22914 (2022).
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F. Schuhmann, X. Tan, L. Gerhards, H. N. Bordallo, I. A. Solov’yov. The same, but different, but still the same: structural and dynamical differences of neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G. Eur. Phys. J. D 76, 126 (2022).
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J. Hungerland, A. Frederiksen, L. Gerhards, I. A. Solov’yov. Studying folding ↔ unfolding dynamics of solvated alanine polypeptides using molecular dynamics. Eur. Phys. J. D 76, 154 (2022).
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L. Gerhards, T. Klüner. Theoretical investigation of CH-bond activation by photocatalytic excited SO₂ and the effects of C-, N-, S-, and Se-doped TiO₂. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 24(4), 2051–2069 (2022).
2021
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L. Gerhards, T. Klüner. Quantum Chemical Investigation of Photocatalytical Sulfoxidation of Hydrocarbons on TiO₂. J. Phys. Chem. C 125(24), 13313–13323 (2021).
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L. Mohrhusen, L. Gerhards, D. Hirsch, T. Klüner, K. Al-Shamery. Multidentate Interaction of Methylamine with Rutile TiO₂ (110). J. Phys. Chem. C 125(22), 11975–11986 (2021).
2020
- A. Markovic†, L. Gerhards†, P. Sander, C. Dosche, T. Klüner, R. Beckhaus, G. Wittstock. Electronic Transitions in Different Redox States of Trinuclear 5,6,11,12,17,18-Hexaazatrinaphthylene-Bridged Titanium Complexes: Spectroelectrochemistry and Quantum Chemistry. ChemPhysChem 21(22), 2506–2514 (2020). † Equal contribution.
Thesis
- L. Gerhards. Quantum Chemical Investigation of the Photocatalytic Sulfoxidation of Hydrocarbons: A Potential New Reaction for Industry. Doctoral dissertation, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg (2022).
Corrections and research reports
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P. H. Alvarez, L. Gerhards, I. A. Solov’yov, M. C. de Oliveira. Correction: Quantum phenomena in biological systems. Front. Quantum Sci. Technol. 5 (2026).
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I. A. Solov’yov, L. Gerhards. Ist der Radikalpaar-Mechanismus für den Strahlenschutz relevant? BfS-RESFOR-269/26, Bundesamt für Strahlenschutz (2026).